Philippine Insurrection

While in command of a detachment of 4 men, charged and routed 40 entrenched insurgents, inflicting on them heavy loss.

Under heavy fire of the enemy he rescued a dying comrade who was sinking beneath the water.

With 12 men charged and routed 300 of the enemy.

While in advance of his regiment charged 7 insurgents with his pistol and compelled the surrender of the captain and 2 privates under a close

Swam the Rio Grande de Pampanga in face of the enemy's fire and fastened a rope to occupied trenches, thereby enabling the crossing of the

With his right arm cut open with a bolo, went to the assistance of a wounded constabulary officer and a fellow soldier who were surrounded

With 11 other scouts without waiting for the supporting battalion to aid them or to get into a position to do so, charged over a

Having been badly wounded (his left arm was broken and lacerated and he had received several spear wounds in the body so that he could

While on a scout drove off a superior force of insurgents and with the assistance of 1 comrade brought from the field of action the

For distinguished gallantry in leading the assault and, under a heavy fire from the enemy, maintaining alone his position on the parapet after the first